08-26-2007, 02:24 PM |
# 553 Quick Link (permalink)
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| | Photos: 6 | Referrals: Join Date: Sep 2006 |
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Glasgow, Scotland | | | | Re: Flower Arranging for Men Here's one ref. which I found : By: Randy Campbell
Wesley:
In 1423, St. Bernard of Siena, gave a sermon revealing playing cards as the invention of the Devil. The Puritan John Northbrooke followed up on this thought about 150 years later, asserting that the Devil "might the easier bring in Ydolatrie among men" through the seduction of cards.
It seems a small stretch and a tiny justification to allow the admittedly seductive play of cards via the rationale your clergyman puts forth. Indeed, Northbrooke himself suggests the Court cards, originally "images of idols and false gods" were "chaunged into Charlemaigne, Launcelot, Hector and such like names" to "maintaine the play itself."
The value of the Ace, as you mention, is often the lowest in the pack, yet is the highest in Poker, Whist, serves double-duty in Blackjack, and in other games has a mid-pack rank. I can't find any reference in particular to the church sanctioned value of the Ace, but I'm no scholar.
The often referenced "Soldier's Almanack, Bible, and Prayerbook," may have some bearing on this matter. Dating back to 1778, it describes soldier Richard Middleton who whips out a pack of cards rather than a Bible while attending a church service. Brought forth before the Mayor after the complaint of the his sergeant and the Clergyman, he is threatened with severe punishment should no apology or explanation be forthcoming.
"Richard drew out his pack of cards, and upon presenting one of the Aces to the Mayor, continued his address to the magistrate as follows:
'When I see an Ace, it reminds me that there is only one God; and when I look upon a Two or a Three, it reminds me of the Father and Son; the later of the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost...' " And so it continues.
I do know, however, that Ace of Spades, often considered an unlucky card, was the undoing of one Richard Harding. After being found guilty of forging the Ace of Spades, he was eventually hanged for this capital offence; a tragic error in the England of the early 1800s.
(references come from W. Gurey Benham's "Playing Cards, The History and Secrets of the Pack," "Old and Curious Playing Cards," by H.T. Morley, and "Playing-Cards and Their Story" by George Beal.)
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